Biology - B.A.
Saumya Ramanathan, PhD., Discipline Coordinator
Fisk's Biology faculty offers both graduate and undergraduate programs and has active research programs in developmental biology, molecular biology, microbiology, neuroscience and neuropharmacology.
Undergraduate students have opportunities to work with on faculty mentored research projects, and Masters students engage in thesis research as part of their degree program. Many students present papers at regional and national scientific meetings. At the undergraduate level, students may elect to study biology as a basic science interest or because the life sciences offer a basis for careers in biomedical research, teaching, medicine, dentistry and even in such fields as science writing and public affairs. Students planning to major in biology are encouraged to consult with a member of the biology faculty during their first year at Fisk.
The goals of the undergraduate program in biology are to prepare students for:
- Entry into health professional schools--medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, nursing, etc.
- Entry into graduate schools in the biological sciences and related areas the work force as laboratory personnel
- Other professions which require a background in biology - including teaching - that through their activities contribute to the welfare and development of society.
Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of required and elective biology undergraduate major courses, the student will:
- Explain the scope of life sciences including various aspects of basic and biomedical research;
- Demonstrate knowledge of key principles and theories of biology;
- Demonstrate laboratory skills development exemplary of required biological science training and interactive learning experiences; and
- Apply principles and theories of biology to real life problems.
Program Requirements
Requirements for the undergraduate biology major, in addition to the University degree requirements outlined within this Bulletin, are:
Required Courses
Major Electives
Four to eight additional elective credits in biology are required. These courses should be chosen in consultation with a biology faculty academic advisor from the advanced undergraduate courses listed below.
- BIOL 390:- Honors [Alternating Years] Pharmacology: Chemistry and Mechanisms of Drug Action
- BIOL 390H: Honors [Alternating Years]
- Note: A student who chooses BIOL 313 and BIOL 313L from the list of required courses may choose BIOL 221 and BIOL 222 with lab as major electives (or vice versa).
Required Cognates
Mathematics Requirement
In lieu of the CORE mathematics course (CORE 131), biology majors take MATH 120 (or higher level), and prerequisites as indicated by placement test results. Most graduate and professional schools require a minimum of two semesters of college level mathematics and/or statistics.
Suggested Program Plan for Biology Majors – B.A. Degree
First Year, Fall Semester
First Year, Spring Semester
Second Year, Fall Semester
| MATH 120 | CALCULUS I | 4 |
| Or | |
| MATH 121 | BIOCALCULUS I | 4 |
| | |
| BIOL 221 | HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I | 3 |
| And | |
| BIOL 221L | HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY LABORATORY I | 1 |
| | |
| CHEM 113 | GENERAL CHEMISTRY I | 3 |
| And | |
| CHEM 103 | EXPERIMENTS IN GENERAL CHEMISRY I | 1 |
| | |
CHEM
| General Chemistry I-Supplemental Instruction | 1 |
| | |
| SPAN 200 | INTENSIVE INTERMEDIATE SPANISH | 3 |
| Or | |
| FREN 200 | INTENSIVE INTERMEDIATE FRENCH | 4 |
| Total Credit Hours: | 17 |
Second Year, Spring Semester
| CORE 201 | INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP | 3 |
| General Elective | 4 |
| | |
| BIOL 221 | HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I | 3 |
| And | |
| BIOL 221L | HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY LABORATORY I | 1 |
| | |
| CHEM 114 | GENERAL CHEMISTRY II | 3 |
| And | |
| CHEM 104 | EXPERIMENTS IN GENERAL CHEMISTRY II | 1 |
| | |
CHEM
| General Chemistry II-Supplemental Instruction | 1 |
| Sophomore Seminar in Biology | 1 |
| Total Credit Hours: | 17 |
Third Year, Fall Semester
| CHEM 233 | ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I | 3 |
| And | |
| CHEM 203 | EXPERIMENTS IN ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I | 1 |
| | |
| PHYS 130 | UNIVERSITY PHYSICS I | 3 |
| And | |
| PHYS 130L | EXPERIMENTS IN GENERAL PHYSICS I | 1 |
| | |
| CORE 260 | HUMANITIES: THOUGHT AND EXPERIENCE | 3 |
| Total Credit Hours: | 11 |
CORE A: Cultural Exposure, select one of
| ART 291 | AFRICAN AMERICAN ART | 4 |
| Or | |
| ART 292 | AFRICAN ART | 4 |
| Or | |
| ENG 275 | AFRICAN AMERICAN LITERATURE TO 1919 | 4 |
| Or | |
| HIS 180 | AFRICAN HISTORY | 4 |
| Or | |
| HIS 270 | AFRICAN-AMERICAN HISTORY | 4 |
| Or | |
| MUS 200 | WORLD MUSIC | 3 |
| Or | |
| MUS 206 | CROSSCURRENTS IN AFRICAN AND AFRICAN AMERICAN MUSIC | 2 |
| Total Credit Hours: | 2-4 |
Third Year, Spring Semester
| CHEM 234 | ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II | 3 |
| And | |
| CHEM 204 | EXPERIMENTAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II | 1 |
| | |
| PHYS 140 | UNIVERSITY PHYSICS II | 3 |
| And | |
| PHYS 140L | EXPERIMENTS IN GENERAL PHYSICS II | 1 |
| | |
| General Elective | 1-4 |
| Total Credit Hours: | 9-12 |
CORE C: Arts, select one of
Fourth Year, Fall Semester
| BIOL 360 | MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY | 3 |
| And | |
| BIOL 360L | MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY LAB | 1 |
| | |
| Biology Elective Lecture | 3 |
| And | |
| Biology Elective Lab | 1 |
| | |
| BIOL 497 | SENIOR SEMINAR | 1 |
| Or | |
| BIOL 498 | SENIOR SEMINAR | 1 |
| Total Credit Hours: | 9 |
CORE E: Social Science
| PSY 180 | GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY | 4 |
| Total Credit Hours: | 4 |
Fourth Year, Spring Semester
| BIOL 350 | GENETIC PRINCIPLES | 3 |
| And | |
| BIOL 350L | GENETIC PRINCIPLES | 1 |
| | |
| Biology Elective Lecture | 3 |
| And | |
| Biology Elective Lab | 1 |
| | |
| CORE 360 | THE WORLD AND ITS PEOPLES | 3 |
| Total Credit Hours: | 11 |
The cafeteria style CORE curriculum will be chosen from one of the courses in each of the following groups, A-E.
General Education Guidelines
- Group B- Analytical Skills: Math 120/Math 121
- Group D- Science: BIOL 101/101L and CHEM 113/103L
- Foreign language: (0-12 credits) – dependent upon the foreign language placement scores. Note that students who plan to enter graduate school in biology or professional school in the biomedical sciences. Demonstrating proficiency beyond the beginner level (101) are required to take a general university elective in order to meet the 120 hours required for graduation.
- CORE Math requirement – fulfilled typically through Math 101 or Math 110. Note that students demonstrating proficiency beyond the beginner level (MA101) are required to take a general university elective in order to meet the 120 hours required for graduation.
- The Biology Proficiency, Exit, and Computer Proficiency Examinations are university requirements.
- If the student begins with MATH 120 or MATH 121, then 14 credits of general electives will be required. However, one should consult literature for graduate and professional schools of choice to determine their requirements in mathematics.
Joint Major
Completion of the required biology courses (excluding BIOL 498) [28 credits], required cognates and mathematics requirement with a “C” or better will serve as a joint major in biology.
Total Credit Hours: 120